寫作題目:
Some people think they have right to use as much fresh water as they want. Others otherwise believe governments should strictly control the use of fresh water as it is a limited resource. Discuss both views and give your own opinion.
寫作題目講解:
第一段:考生可以引用例子說明上述背景。
第二段:節約用水的好處,例如可持續發展等。
第三段:限制用水的壞處,造成不自由,生活不便利。
第四段:總結上述,說明自己的觀點。

寫作范文:
In Dubai, instead of sport cars and luxury housing, wealth and status are uniquely displayed by swimming pools. When the cases magnified to a global scale, some argue that uncontrolled consumption of fresh water is intrinsic human rights, while the other side tends to impose governmental control in the matter. Personally speaking, neither view stands examination; the key is public awareness of the weight of the problem.
在迪拜,游泳池和豪華車不同,財富和地位被游泳池獨特地展示出來。當案件擴大到全球范圍時,一些人認為不受控制的淡水消費是固有的人權,而另一方則傾向于強加政府對此事的控制。就個人而言,這兩種觀點都不能代表考試,關鍵是公眾對問題的重要性的認識。
To use an unlimited amount of fresh water is theoretically reasonable but environmentally harmful. In theory, as long as the (water) resource is paid for, the holder/buyer should have the right to dispose the purchase freely. However, as a shrinking natural resource and a daily necessity, fresh water reserve is of national and even global concern. Thus, despite individual wealth, the resource should be shared through a relatively fair-to-most mechanism.
使用無限量的淡水理論上是合理的,但對環境有害。從理論上講,只要支付(水)資源,持有者/購買者就有權自由支配購買。然而,淡水資源作為一種日益萎縮的自然資源和日常生活必需品,已成為國家乃至全球關注的焦點。因此,盡管個人財富,資源應該通過一個相對公平的機制來分享。
The belief in governmental control on fresh water usage is well intended but operationally impossible. With fresh water emergency, government interference seems only reasonable to ensure social stability and national development. But with economic rules in play, fresh water, even as an indispensable resource, has a price, and when there is a price, water will ultimately “trickle” to the rich through public or private dealings though a governmental ration on water is enacted.
政府對淡水使用的控制是很有希望的,但在操作上是不可能的。在淡水緊急情況下,政府干預似乎是保證社會穩定和國家發展的合理選擇。但是,隨著經濟規則的進行,淡水,甚至作為一種不可或缺的資源,是有代價的,當有價格時,水將最終通過公共或私人的交易“涓涓細流”給富人,盡管政府頒布了水配給制度。
To address the emergency of fresh water reserve, a universal awareness needs to be fostered. Confronted by unprecedented natural resource scarcity, humans have come to the realization that nobody wins if the world fails. Everyone on the planet needs to share the burden and contribute accordingly to economizing on fresh water resource with such small yet incessant efforts as taking a quick shower and fixing dripping taps.
為了解決淡水儲備的緊急情況,需要培養一個普遍的意識。面對前所未有的自然資源稀缺,人類已經認識到,如果世界完了,沒有人會贏。地球上的每個人都需要分擔負擔,并相應地為節約淡水資源作出貢獻,為此做出如此小而不斷的努力,如快速淋浴和修理滴水龍頭。
In conclusion, instead of the wanton use of fresh water by individuals and governmental control, global awareness of preciousness of fresh water reserve and related measures are going to work.
總之,全球對淡水儲備的寶貴意識和相關措施將發揮作用,而不是個人和政府控制肆意使用淡水。
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