
1、簡(jiǎn)單句中的省略
The meeting(being)over,we all left the room。Tools(having been)carried,we went on our way to the fields。
2、從句中的省略
賓語(yǔ)從句中的省略:以“which/where/when/how/why”等引起的賓語(yǔ)從句,在其謂語(yǔ)動(dòng)詞與主句謂語(yǔ)動(dòng)詞相同時(shí),其后的主語(yǔ)和謂語(yǔ)可全部省略,而僅保留一個(gè)"wh-"詞。She can’t come,but 1 wonder why(she can’t come)。He will be back,I don’t know when(he will be back)。
在“I’m afraid,I believe,I expect,I fancy,I fear,I hope,I imagine,I should,I should say,I suppose,I think,I trust”之后的"not"等于一個(gè)否定的"that"從句,“so”等于一個(gè)肯定的"that"從句。“Is he sick”一“I am afraid so。”(=I am afraid that he is sick。)
定語(yǔ)從句中的省略:定語(yǔ)從句中可以省略作賓語(yǔ)的關(guān)系代詞that。在非正式文體中,關(guān)系副詞“when/why也可以省略,關(guān)系代詞后面的主謂結(jié)構(gòu)有時(shí)也可以省略。I shall never forget the day (when) we first met,He gave the same answer as (he had given)before。I like the place for the very reason(why)you dislike it。
狀語(yǔ)從句中的省略:在時(shí)間、地點(diǎn)、讓步、方式、條件狀語(yǔ)從句中,如果從句的主語(yǔ)與主句的主語(yǔ)一致,或者從句的主語(yǔ)是“it” ,則從句中的動(dòng)詞“be”及其主語(yǔ)可以省略。Any progress,however small (it may be),is important。Change the form of the verbs where(it is)possible/necessary。His opinion,whether(it is)fight or wrong,would be considered。 注:尊重原創(chuàng)文章,轉(zhuǎn)載請(qǐng)注明出處和鏈接 http://m.hebeijilong.cn/news-id-20766.html 違者必究!部分文章來(lái)源于網(wǎng)絡(luò)由培訓(xùn)無(wú)憂網(wǎng)編輯部人員整理發(fā)布,內(nèi)容真實(shí)性請(qǐng)自行核實(shí)或聯(lián)系我們,了解更多相關(guān)資訊請(qǐng)關(guān)注雅思考試頻道查看更多,了解相關(guān)專業(yè)課程信息您可在線咨詢也可免費(fèi)申請(qǐng)?jiān)囌n。關(guān)注官方微信了解更多:150 3333 6050